Free

Free Will Philosophy Essay I strongly believe that W. T. Stace is correct while arguing for the view of soft determinism, also known as compatibilism. Stace believes in compatibilism, which states that determinism is true, but free will still does exist. He puts both views together by studying the definition of free will. Stace asks, â€Å"How can anyone be punished or rewarded for his or her actions if they have no control over their actions? † That statement seemed extremely convincing to me because both d’Holbach and Chisholm supported one side of the argument. d’Holbach and Chisholm argued that we are either strictly determined by the laws of nature and physics or that we are not determined, rather being we have the power to do as we choose. Stace on the other hand, put both positions together and made them work together. He explained that the laws of nature and physics do have an impact on our choices, but we do have the ability to choose what we want to choose when making a decision. Outside forces may push on our decision, but we are the ones responsible for choosing what we want to choose. He persuasively defends his view of soft determinism by explaining the definition of free will. He states, â€Å"In order for one to define free will, one must look into how the phrase is commonly used. † The way a philosopher interprets free will is different than the way a common person will do so. Stace defines free acts as acts that are directly caused by a person’s internal thoughts or desires coming directly from the person. Not free acts are those that have outside forces pushing a person to do something a certain way such as a threat or harm. This was very different from what other philosophers have stated in the past. By providing examples of free will, Stace points out that free will clearly does exist. It wouldn’t make sense for free will not to exist since it is compatible with determinism.

The Gradual Development Of Cha :: essays research papers

Lord of the Flies was written by William Golding, and the topic of this essay is to show how Golding suggests that the boys on the island gradually move from their civilized behavior to total anarchy. In the book, Lord of the Flies, an undefined number of boys are stranded on a desert island, and a leader is chosen. From the start, there is a power struggle between the chosen leader, Ralph, and the leader of a boys choir,Jack. There is also a gradual descent into anarchy as the boys spend more time on the island alone. In the end, they are rescued by a navy ship, but not before atleast two children are dead, namely Piggy and Simon, both murdered. In this essay it will be shown that the boys on the island move from civilization to total anarchy, through the examples of their use of face paint, the death of Simon and the destruction of the conch.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Lord of the Flies, an example of their move from civilization to anarchy lies the use of face paint among the boys on the island. Some of the boys, like Ralph and Piggy, never wear face paint. This shows that they stay civilized throughout the story, while the other kids do not. Early in the story, when the hunters chase after a pig, they all where mud, clay, and charcoal as face paint to be 'like things trying to look like something else-'; (Lord of the Flies, William Golding, p. 66). Later, when Jack forms his own tribe they go hunting with masks of pig blood on their faces, as masks. Golding suggests that the children are able to disguise themselves behind these masks, and escape any punishment, therefore freeing them to do as they please. This shows that Golding wanted the reader to think that while the children are afraid of punishment (when they have just arrived on the island), they are civilized in their behaviour, but when they wear their masks, and ar e able to rid themselves of the responsibility of their actions they begin to act more savage-like.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Another example of how the children on the island moved from civilization to anarchy is the progression of the dance they perform. In the beginning, when they dance they all gather in a circle and one child is in the middle, acting as the beast. The children would then proceed to pretend to beat the child, but instead leave him unharmed.

Fools and Love

In the play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Shakespeare draws the reader’s attention to the roles of Nick Bottom, and Puck. Nick Bottom and Puck are both considered to be the fools in this play, although both characters fulfill this role in different ways. Bottom is a contemporary fool, who is overconfident and lacks common sense. While Bottom is very confident in himself, especially his acting ability, he is not a very intelligent character. Puck’s role in the play is more of a traditional fool. Puck plays practical jokes and enjoys entertaining though mischief. Puck’s service to the fairy king, Oberon, is similar to a jester’s role in a medieval society. Though the two fools of the play are very different, they offer several helpful observations about life and love. Bottom and Puck teach the audience valuable lessons about taking love too seriously, instead of enjoying it as it comes. The fools also offer insight on the consequences of being overly confident in oneself. The first lesson that the fools offer is that love should not be taken too seriously, but enjoyed just as it comes. Puck offers this insight in his quote, â€Å"Lord, what fools these mortals be† (Act 3, Scene 2, Line 116). After attempting to make Demetrius fall in love with Helena, Puck’s plan self-destructs when he realizes that he has put the love potion on the wrong man. When Puck watches the reaction of the young lovers, he realizes how silly it is for them to all be chasing after love so desperately, rather than taking it as it comes and enjoying it. Nick Bottom offers this same lesson through his short relationship with Titania, the fairy queen. Though Bottom is obviously not a perfect match for the beautiful Titania, he enjoys her affections while they last, never second-guessing that she could be in love with him. Though Titania’s affections for Bottom are induced by a potion, Bottom throws himself into his newfound relationship with her, unaware that Puck has transformed Bottom’s head into that of a donkey. When Bottom awakes and Titania’s affections for him have ended, Bottom enjoys the memories as though a dream. The second lesson that Shakespeare impresses upon his audience is the effect of over-confidence on others. Early in the play, Bottom gathers with the other actors to start planning their play. Rather than listen to Peter Quince, the stage manager, and take direction from him, Bottom wants to tell everyone what to do. He tells Quince how to announce the parts and how to organize the actors. Then, Bottom wants to play every single part in the play, and brags about how wonderful his portrayal of each character would be. Shortly after this scene, Puck changes Bottoms head into that of a donkey, which is symbolic of Bottom’s conceited behavior. Upon his entrance in the play, all of the other actors run away from Bottom and his grotesque appearance. Upon seeing Bottom, Quince yells, â€Å"O’ monstrous! O, strange! We are haunted. Pray, masters! Fly, masters! Help† (Act 3, Scene 1, Line 99-100). Puck changed Bottom’s appearance to match his personality by placing the head of the donkey on his shoulders. Puck, although obviously less power hungry than Bottom, also shows that he has plenty of confidence in himself. Puck exhibits his over-confidence at several points in the play, bragging about the tricks that he has played on others and enjoying laughing at their misfortune. The audience sees that Puck is also confident in his ability to serve Oberon, as well. When Oberon send Puck out to find Helena in the woods, Puck replies, â€Å"I go, I go, look how I go, swifter than arrow from the Tartar’s bow† (Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 100-101). By comparing his speed and accuracy to that of the Tartars, who were famous for their skill with a bow and arrow, Puck shows that he believes himself to be equally as accurate. This shows the audience a very confident Puck, but the audience cannot help but realize that Puck’s comparison of himself to the Tartars is an overexaggeration. Ironically, Puck is the reason that the mix-up with the love potion happened, so in effect, he is obviously not as accurate as he might like to think. The third lesson that is conveyed in the play is the basic concept that ignorance can be bliss. Nick Bottom is portrayed as an overly self-assured and ignorant fellow. He is absorbed in all things of himself and does not take much interest in anything that does not directly affect him. After Puck turns his head into that of a donkey, his fellow actors run away from him in fear. Instead of wondering what happened to scare them off, Bottom brushes it off and doesn’t think about it further. And again, when Bottom is awakening from his slumber in the forest after his short-lived romance with Titania, Bottom again shows his ignorance. Bottom remembers all of the things that had happened to him through the night, but he refuses to accept them as anything more than a dream. By brushing off these events as a mere fantasy, Bottom rejects reality and chooses to be ignorant of the events and remember them as nothing more than a dream. Puck is also ignorant of other people in the play. Puck’s only concern is entertaining himself and Oberon, and he does not consider anyone else in his actions. Early in the play, Puck talks about the pranks that he has been known to play, telling the audience that, â€Å"†¦ sometimes lurk I in a gossip’s bowl, in very likeness of a roasted crab, and when she drinks, against her lips I bob and on her withered dewlap pour the ale. The wisest aunt, telling the saddest tale, sometimes for three-foot stool mistaketh me; then slip I from her bum, down topples she, and â€Å"tailor† cries, and falls into a cough† (Act 2, Scene 1, Lines 47-54). By turning himself into a crab and lurking in a bowl of ale to scare a woman, and making himself appear to be a stool so that when a woman sits on him, he can make her fall, Puck makes it obvious that he cares about nothing but entertaining himself and his king. Again, in Act Three, Puck shows his selfishness when he realizes that he has made a mistake with the young lovers in the woods and the love potion meant for Demetrius and Helena. When Puck tries to fix it, he realizes that now both men will fall in love with Helena. Rather than try to remedy the problem, Puck thinks it will be fun to watch. Puck shows his complete lack of interest in the young couples when he says, â€Å"Then will two at once woo one; that must needs be sport alone. And those things do best please me that befall preposterously† (Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 118-121). Puck shows a disregard for the true feelings of the young lovers so long as it is entertaining to him. In conclusion, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, contains two fools who are able to share insight into life and love throughout the play. Shakespeare strategically places Nick Bottom and Puck in the play as fools, but these fools have a purpose. Shakespeare uses Bottom and Puck to teach his audience valuable lessons about the importance of living in the moment of love, instead of taking love too seriously. Puck and Bottom also show the audience is that over-confidence is not an attractive quality in anyone. The fools also give new meaning to the old adage, â€Å"Ignorance is bliss†, through their actions in this play. Shakespeare illustrates this through the self-serving actions of both Bottom and Puck throughout the play. By using Bottom and Puck to illustrate these lessons, Shakespeare allows the audience to see how ridiculous these two characters are, thus enabling the audience to laugh at them while still receiving his message. Works Cited Shakespeare, William. A Midsummer Night's Dream. New York, NY: Bantam Books, 1980.   

The Intervention Offers A Range Of Enjoyable Activities At...

CS intervention offers a range of enjoyable activities to people with dementia which focus on general stimulation, concentration and memory usually runs in a social setting (Woods, Aguirre, Spector, Orrell, 2012). CS was developed based on Reality Orientation (RO). RO was developed in the late 1950s to help inpatient older people with confusion in improving their mental stimulation and QoL (Taulbee Folsom, 1966). RO adopts the techniques of presentation and repetition of orientation information, in order to provide the person with greater understanding of their surroundings. For example using various visual aids, a facilitator repeatedly presents basic orientation and environmental information include the person name, where they are, the times of the day and year or the weather. RO can operate as a continuous â€Å"24 hour† classroom or in groups on a regular basis to provide orientation-related activities to participants (Brook, Degun, Mather, 1975). The purpose of these orientation-related activities is to establish a group environment (Citrin Dixon, 1977) and improve patient sense of control and self-esteem (Spector, Orrell, Davies, Woods, 2001). In one of the earliest studies (Woods, 1979) found that classroom RO led to improvement in cognitive function. Later (Spector et al., 2001) conducted a pilot study to test the feasibility of RO and developed a program of CS therapy based on a systematic evaluation of the literature of RO which identified its key componentsShow MoreRelatedDevelopment And Evaluation Of Cognition Based Interventions1531 Words   |  7 Pages PhD upgrade overview In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the development and evaluation of cognition-based interventions (CBIs) for people with dementia in improving cognition, and quality of life (QoL). However, little is known about the effects of these interventions for carers who are actively involved and participate in CBIs alongside their relative. In addition, it has been argued that engaging family carers in the therapeutic process is important as it has the potentialRead MoreUnderstand the Factors That Can Effect Interactions and Communication of Individuals with Dementia4047 Words   |  17 PagesOutcome 1. Understand the concept of diversity and its relevance to working with individuals who have dementia. 1. Explain what is meant by the terms Diversity: This means difference and peoples differences are varied. Race, culture, age, marital status, politics and religion is all what makes us an individual. Anti-discriminatory practice: Action taken to prevent discrimination against people on the grounds of race, class, gender, disability etc. Anti-discriminatory practice promotes equality byRead MoreThe Factors That Can Influence Communication and Interaction with People with Dementia14323 Words   |  58 PagesThe Outlook South West book for... Dementia carers DEMENTIA CARERS WHAT IS DEMENTIA It is estimated that there are currently 820,000 people with dementia living in the UK alone and this is set to rise over the next 30 years. As a carer, you are one of over six million people in the UK who provide practical and emotional support for someone close to you. Caring for someone with dementia, can at times be a challenging and demanding experience. Whilst there are often many rewarding times, carersRead MoreLevel HSC Unit 40 - Lead positive behavioural support.14060 Words   |  57 Pagesunderpinning Positive Behavioural Support Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) - A values led, person centred, evidence based intervention model that seeks to improve an individual’s communication, independence and quality of life. It aim to bring together best practice from Applied Behaviour Analysis, the inclusion movement Person Centred Planning. PBS is an inclusive approach, supporting people to stay in their homes and schools environments. The Positive Behaviour Support model has a strong and growing bodyRead MorePersonal Statement And External Experience2236 Words   |  9 Pagesplanning, implementation and evaluation of mental and physical care. I facilitate therapeutic groups and engage with service users on a 1:1 basis. I also support service users to undertake activities designed to help them towards recovery and to regain independence and participate in recreational therapeutic activities in the community. I also form therapeutic and meaningful relationships with patients to enhance their care and improve their inpatient experience. I work regular bank shifts on the maleRead MoreDieting Makes People Fat Essay19490 Words   |  78 Pagesand put it in my suitcase. WHAT ARE CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF SMOKING? Cause of Smoking There is not one specified reason for people to smoke. There are actually many reasons which act as a cause of smoking, according to scientists. A few people take up the habit because they saw someone they admired like smoking and thought it was a cool thing to do. Another reason for some people may smoke is experimenting with friends. Here are a few most common causes of smoking: †¢ Ignorance about all the risks andRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

Teenage Pregnancy in American Culture Essay - 2349 Words

In recent years, teenage pregnancy has been labeled a major issue amongst teens that it can be known as an â€Å"Epidemic.† Is teenage pregnancy directly responsible for a host of society’s ills? Increasing teenage pregnancy rate translates directly into increasing rates of â€Å"school failure,† early behavioral problems, drug abuse, child abuse, depression, and crimes. Many social problems can be directly attributed to the poor choices of teenage girls. The talk shows today are flooded by episodes dealing with teen pregnancies. The teenage rate in the United States declined in 1993 and 1994. Unfortunately, the number of birth decreased only to older teens, ages 18 and 19. Babies born to teens younger than 17 actually increased,†¦show more content†¦Teenage hormones seek gratification, this may become addicting; they sort of become sexual predators. Many cultural influences remind these young people of teenage sexuality. Proscribing sexual activity for teens has gone to the personal liberation and media-saturated sex desire. Billboards, commercials, magazines, everywhere you look, sexuality is expressed. Watching a beer commercial has become one of the targets for sexuality because almost all these commercials has a half naked woman trying to seduce a man into drinking â€Å"their† label of beer. Another concern regarding teenage pregnancy is coercion. In California, more than 70,000 babies were born to teenage mothers in 1993, are now charging men in their 20’s who get underage girls pregnant with either statutory rape or lewd sexual activity with a minor. The Urban Institutes states that three-quarters of the girls under the age of 14 who are sexually active say they were forced by their first partner to have sex relations. Media attention focuses a lot on teenage pregnancy casting the unmarried teenage mothers as the source of many society’s ills. Illegitimacy is an important social problem, I believe more than crime, drugs, poverty, illiteracy, welfare, or homelessness. The reason why is because unwed parents are the main drive for all of these other social problems that are due to the illegitimateShow MoreRelatedEssay on Mtvs 16 Pregnant Glorifies Teen Pregnancy1582 Words   |  7 Pagesreflecting the rapid boom in teenage pregnancy across various cities in America. Since the early eighties MTV has been considered somewhat of a cultural phenomenon for American adolescents and its depiction of gender has a strong impact that continues to this day (Holtzman 2000). Created by Morgan J. Freeman (director of teen shows Dawson’s Creek and Laguna Beach), the show â€Å"16 Pregnant† has been said to be guilty of exacerbating, normalizing and even glorifying teen pregnancy. Perhaps, it’s just reflectingRead MoreThe Issue Of Teen Pregnancy1722 Words   |  7 Pagesteen pregnancy which is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. The rates are still higher than they were only a decade ago. Becoming a parent permanently and profoundly alters a teenager s life. Most of the girls forget about their dreams of happy marriage, and become mothers at very early age. College is almost always out of the question, graduating High School becomes a goal most teenage moms don t achieve. Young girls having babies isn t new, as a matter of fact, teenage parenthoodRead MoreThe Dangers Of Early Sexual Activities848 Words   |  4 Pageshighest teenage pregnancy rates, with the highest group beginning the Hispanic American community. To what degree are the parents involved in communicating to their teenage girls about sex, and are they providing the proper information to help protect their teenage daughters from pregnancies and STD’s? Academically this issue will continue to be examined, so that we can learn to help educate young teen students about the dangers of early sexual activities and how to help prevent teen pregnancies, STD’sRea d MoreTeen Pregnancy Essay1660 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world, the United States has the highest incidence of teen pregnancy. Although there has been a decline in the number of pregnancies among adolescents, teen pregnancy is still a serious health concern that needs continued intervention. It is widely agreed upon that becoming pregnant at a young age has negative effects on both mother and baby in many different aspects. What are the reasons for the increased rate of teen pregnancies in the United States despite the health risks, and how can we lowerRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : A Social Issue1551 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage pregnancy rates have been declining in the United States, but when compared to pregnancy rates in other industrial countries such as Canada and the United Kingdom they are still relatively high. (Office of Adolescent Health, 2016). Teenage pregnancy is defined by UNICEF, as an adolescent between the ages of thirteen to nineteen becoming pregnant. (UNICEF Mal aysia Communications). Teenage pregnancy is viewed as a social issue because of the way it affects a country’s economy, the mother andRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Rates Among Ethnicities1059 Words   |  5 Pages Teen Pregnancy Rates Among Ethnicities Dr. Maria Reid Florida International University Friday, June 17, 2016 Vanessa Romano Stephanie Maquieira Teenage pregnancy has been viewed as an issue for many years, not only for teenage mothers but for babies as well. Much importance has been placed on this subject for the reason that although these rates are declining, they remain elevated. The United States represents over 600,000 American teen pregnancies every year, making this the highestRead MoreTeen Pregnancy Is An Epidemic943 Words   |  4 PagesTeen pregnancy is an epidemic that is destroying the youthfulness of my generation. It does not only separate teenagers from their peers, but it plays a major role in their education and their future. According to SC Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, â€Å"In South Carolina: 15 teens (age 15-19) give birth every day, 5,532 teens (age 15-19) gave birth in 2012, 26% of SC teens were already teen parents, 73% of all teen births occurred among 18-19 year olds in 2012, 17% of teen pregnancies reported inRead MoreThe Aspen Education Group1185 Words   |  5 Pages Review of the Literature The Aspen education group in conjunction with The American Academy of Pediatrics, reported that 36.9 percent of 14-year-olds have engaged in sexual intercourse. This equates to more than one out of three teenagers being involved in sexual behavior. It was also reported from this organization that high school youth were reported to have been sexually active at a percentage of 66.4%. This is alarming and reflects the fact that teenagersRead MoreSociological Imagination Coined By Sociologist C. Wright Mills1138 Words   |  5 Pagessensibility to analyze how their personal troubles can be viewed to a broader extent. Because it is believed that the individuals’ life and the history of society cannot be understood by not understanding the relation between the two (Mills 1959). American sociologist C. Wright Mills first introduced the concept of sociological imagination in 1959. This novel perspective of sociological ideology is defined as a quality of mind that is able to reason and achieve clear connections between what is happeningRead MoreAdverse Health Effects of Adolescent Pregnancy Essays1451 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent pregnancy is a very important health issue worldwide. When adolescents who, are often physically and mentally unprepared to bear a child are become mothers it has astoundingly negative outcomes for the mother. Including bad personal outcomes adolescent mothers often give birth to children with increased health issues when compared to a healthy adult mothers. Because of the negative outcomes associated with adolescent pregnancy, the issue should be addressed worldwide. Adolescent mothers

Did Andrea Yates Have Schizophrenia - 878 Words

Did Andrea Yates have schizophrenia? On July 30, 2001, Andrea was indicted on two counts of capital murder for the deaths of Noah (seven), John (five), and Mary (six months),but not for the deaths of her other two children, Luke (three) and Paul (two). In this paper we will discuss Andrea Yates behaviors, treatments and court case where she was found not guilty by reason of insanity. After Andreas first pregnancy, in 1994, she started experiencing postpartum depression. She experienced hallucinations and a striking vision of a knife and her stabbing someone. She never revealed this to anyone until after her arrest, when she told her husband, Rusty. As research shows, postpartum depressed or psychotic women often feel ashamed or†¦show more content†¦Many people with schizophrenia never learn how to deal with their problems and in the case of Andrea Yates that was one of her problems. Early treatment and therapy could have prevented a tragedy like this one. Denial from her family also plays an important factor in this case. Andrea should have been institutionalized and forced to treatment, way long before she deteriorated in such manner. Her husband was in denial and probably her immediate family too. They are to blame as much as her for this tragedy. A big question will remain forever unanswered. Did Andrea Yates know she was doing something wrong whe n she drowned her children? Only God and her really know the answer. Personally I believe she knew she was doing something wrong. She just didn’t know how to deal with it. Having schizophrenia or a psychotic sickness does not exempt anyone from doing bad things. I guess living for the rest of your life knowing you killed all of your children is punishment enough. All we can learn from this case is that the main goal is help the person with schizophrenia learn to sort out the real from the unreal and hopefully with the advances in today’s science there will be better treatment in the future. Reference Andrea yates found not guilty by reason of insanity. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org Lavendera , E. (2002, Fredburary 27). Russell yatesShow MoreRelatedEssay on Andrea Yates: the Hand That Rocked the Cradle1034 Words   |  5 PagesAndrea Yates: The Hand That Rocked The Cradle Noble Woods III PSY 303 Abnormal Psychology Julie  Bruno 19 September 2011 In 1964 Andrea Yates was born into a Roman Catholic family. She had had a normal upbringing. Andrea graduated valedictorian of her class in 1982. After high school Andrea continued her education and became a Registered Nurse. In 1984 Andrea met Russell â€Å"Rusty† Yates. The couple dated and eventually fell in love. They married in 1993, and started a family. AndreaRead MoreAndrea Yates Paper1203 Words   |  5 PagesAndrea Yates Paper Linda J. Hernandez PSY 303: Abnormal Psychology Professor Lisa Prince Rutsky August 21, 2011 Andrea Yates Paper In 2001, Andrea Yates drowned her five children in a bathtub in her home. This was very disturbing news. I am a native Houstonian. I was at home that day. The television was on and will never forget the news breaking announcements that broke the story of a homicide in Clear Lake. All the information the reporters had was a mother killed all her childrenRead MoreEssay about CJA 314 biological criminal behavior1492 Words   |  6 PagesBiological Criminal Behavior CJA/314 â€Æ' Biological Criminal Behavior Andrea Yates had battled with postpartum depression for years and on June 20, 2001, she drowned all five children in the bathtub of her home. Ultimately the underlining cause of her actions was caused by postpartum psychosis that was triggered by Andrea’s improper use of her medication, failure to adhere to her doctor’s advice after treatment, and her lack of knowledge of coping techniques commonly used by women who sufferRead MoreMajor Depression: Definition1198 Words   |  5 PagesAndrea Yates was born on July 2, 1964. In high school she graduated as valedictorian and moved onto college where she graduated with a nursing degree and preceded to become a registered nurse. It wasn’t until after Andrea met her husband, Rusty Yates, and had her first of five children that she started to show signs and eventually be diagnosed with major depression and psychotic features. Major depression is defined as a person who â€Å"has a history of one or more depressive episodes and no historyRead MoreThe Case Study of Andrea Yates Essay893 Words   |  4 Pages Andrea Yates long history of mental illness did impact what she did to her children as well as an outside influence of Michael and Rachel Woroniecki. In 1993 Rusty and Andrea married and a year later they had their first child a son named Noah. They planned on having many children whatever God intended for them. Their five children were all named after figures from the Bible. After Andrea’s first child Noah was born she began to have violent visions and felt that Satan was speaking to her. AndreaRead MoreAndrea Yates : Mother Or Monster2426 Words   |  10 PagesAndrea Yates: Mother or Monster Mothers are nurturing caregivers. Caregivers who have always done and thought of what is best for their children. Nevertheless, what happens when the nurturing mother becomes the monster? What causes them to undergo such a drastic transformation? Let us look at Andrea Yates. In Houston, Texas Andrea Yates was born on July 2, 1964, and raised as a devout Roman Catholic. Montaldo (2016) reports that Andrea Yates graduated from Milby High School in 1982 with highRead MoreAndrea Yates : Mother Or Monster Essay2418 Words   |  10 PagesAndrea Yates: Mother or Monster Mothers have always been thought of as nurturing care givers. Caregivers who have always done and thought of what is best for their children. But what happens when the nurturing mother becomes the monster? What causes them to undergo such a drastic change. Let’s take a look at Andrea Yates. In Houston, Texas Andrea Yates was born on July 2, 1964 and raised as a devout Roman Catholic. Montaldo (2016) reports that Andrea Yates graduated from Milby High SchoolRead MoreEssay about An Investigation of Postpartum Depression1136 Words   |  5 PagesPostpartum Depression Missing Works Cited The recent Andrea Yates murder trial brought a firestorm of controversy as the issue of postpartum depression (PPD) became a debated topic throughout the country. Did Andrea truly suffer from psychosis as she drowned her five children in the bathtub or was such defense a scheme to avoid the death sentence? Prosecutors suggested the spousal-revenge theory as a motive for the killings. Could she have committed murder to get back at a possessive and domineeringRead MoreEssay on Andrea Yates1807 Words   |  8 PagesStory of Andrea Yates Composition I: Effective Writing for Criminal Justice Majors Story of Andrea Yates On June 20, 2001 a woman by the name of Andrea Yates, stunned the whole country with one of the most bizarre acts of violence that a parents could ever do to their own children. She called her husband at work and told him â€Å"I did it† confused by what was going on, he rush home only to find his house filled with officers of the law. The husband asked, â€Å"What is going on?†, and only to foundRead MoreThe Relationship Between Wertz s Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1437 Words   |  6 Pages I believe that Mr. Wertz has Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. In order to be diagnosed with PTSD, a person must have had to have be exposed to an actual or life threatening event. Mr. Wertz, during his first tour witnessed the death of a fellow soldier, who was killed by an enemy soldier. Following that, he killed the enemy soldier. During his second tour, his unit was under daily bombing attacks. Both events were traumatic and stressful, and either one would qualify him a s being exposed or almost

Current Practices Carried out by the Company Ford Motor.

Questions: 1.Identify three important Operation Management (OM) decision areas.2.Evaluate the Strengths and Weakness of the Company in such a way to show how both can be Synergistically Exploited to Improve the Performance. Answers: 1.Introduction Ford Motor Company was founded in the year 1903 by Henry Ford. It is an American automaker company and considered as fifth largest company all over the world. It deals in the manufacturing of trucks, passenger cars and tractors along with different automobile accessories. In the year 1913, the company has introduced first moving assembly line for cars. Company adopts changes in its business process, procedures and policies as the changes occurred in the business environment. This has facilitated in gaining competitive advantage over other players in the market (Ford.2017). Total Quality Management at Ford The company has introduced the concept of Total Quality Management (TQM) at the time when the automobile industry in America is threatened by the invasion of Japanese imports. After incurring losses for three consecutive years from 1979-1982, the company becomes profitable in the year 1986. The company always tries to provide high quality products and services to its customers at reasonable cost in order to attain high level of customer satisfaction. The company makes investment in research and development for the purpose of including new features in its products in order to meet the unmet demands of its customers. At every stage of production, inspection of the product is carried out for the purpose of gaining knowledge that the standard quality of the product is maintained at every stage of production (Oakland, 2014). After the review of the product in terms of quality, the product is offered to the customers at reasonable prices. The company emphasizes on continuous improvement concept which deals with the fact that improvement has been carried out in a continuous manner in its business operations for the purpose of attaining high level of customer satisfaction. There is an occurrence of changes taking place in the customers demands and preferences in a rapid manner due to which the company takes feedback from its customers related to the services and products offered by the company. This helps in gaining information related to the changes that are taking place in customer preferences. This results in bringing required changes in the products and services in order to meet their demands (Oakland, 2003). The company also handles customer objections in an effective manner which helps in gaining high level of customer satisfaction. The company has adopted six sigma concept which helps in finding variations in the overall performance of the company and adopt measures that helps in improving the performance of the company. In order to improve the quality produced by the company, there is an organization of different training sessions and establishment of benchmarks which facilitates in finding the deviation in the actual performance from the benchmark. This helps in improving the performance of the organization (O'Brien, 2012). The company provides training on one to one basis which helps in upgrading the existing skill set by solving the problems faced by employees while performing different tasks at the organization level. The company measure quality at all aspects of the organization and uses three quality index system for measuring the quality in the organization namely quality leadership initiative, quality operating system and consumer driven six sigma. The company has improved the features of its products by receiving feedback from the customers. Six Sigma helps in measuring the current or actual performance of its products and as per the feedback gained from the customers bring improvement in its features for the purpose of gaining high level of customer satisfaction. The company focuses on building strong relations with its suppliers and reduces the cost by eliminating defects in its products and services (Bohlander and Snell, 2010). Inventory Management at Ford For managing the inventory, Ford has adopted a mixture of just in time concept and economic order quantity. The company has made strong relations with the suppliers by working closely with them. It has reduced the level of inventory by adoption of vertical integration for the purpose of purchasing different materials such as mines and smelting operations to develop a finished product. This helps in reducing the inventory and increasing the turnover of the company. Just in time approach facilitates in providing relevant information to all the parties involved in the supply chain related to the number of units of the material required to produce the product (Collins, 2013). Communication of such type of information helps the company as well as its suppliers to deliver right amount of product at a given time. This approach facilitates in reducing the idle inventory by building close working relationship with the parties involved in the supply chain. By the use of economic order quantity model, the company is able to determine the optimum quantity of products that are needed to produce finished product by minimizing the production cost. The management is able to reduce the inventory cost by establishing a minimum amount of product required to produce the finished product. It concerns with the time required to generate, manufacture, ship and organize the product and put in the inventory at the dealers point for the purpose of selling (Fabozzi and Peterson, 2003). The dealers or suppliers of Ford work closely with the company in order to maintain lowest possible inventories and have sufficient quantity of finished product to meet the demands of customers. In addition to this, the company also access the information related to the inventory levels maintained by its dealers in order to ensure that the company has carrying right amount of inventory in stock to satisfy the needs of its customers (Brigham and Daves, 2012). The performance can be improved by tracking the changes taking place in the customer demands and make adjustments in the inventory levels in the company. It is required by the company to provide opportunity to a customer to place an order online and integrate all the operations of the business with each other so that the members involved in the supply chain have a knowledge of the inventory which results in providing right amount of products to customers at the right time (Muckstadt. and Sapra, 2010). Process Design at Ford The production system at Ford is continuously improving and encompasses a set of principles and processes to create a lean manufacturing environment. The production system of Ford is effective and efficient as it emphasizes on elimination of wastes and defects, and effective work groups that aligned with the global capacity with global market demand and optimizing the production capacity by reducing the total cost and improving the performance of the company. There is a use of different tools and techniques for the purpose of measuring the performance of different manufacturing locations such as SQDCPME Scorecard which emphasizes on the important elements of sustainable business such as safety, quality, delivery, cost, people, maintenance and environment (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2013). There is an occurrence of regular review of the scorecard in order to review of the performance of managers and employees in the manufacturing locations. The manufacturing process is integrated with the product development that results in a consistent and reliable process through the implementation of different requirements. The performance can be improved at the manufacturing process by reviewing the quality of the product is maintained at each stage of assembly line. This result in reducing the time required to produce standard quality products at different assembly lines (Wood and Wood, 2003). The integration of the processes with one another results in enhancing the productivity of the company and thereby increase in its sales and profits. In addition to this, regular meetings are organized in which employees can share their experiences with one another which help in solving the problems faced by them at different stages. This helps in increasing the commitment level of the employees towards the organization (Cogliandro, 2007). 2.Strengths and Weaknesses of Ford The company is considered as the fifth largest automaker company in the world due to which customers are attracted towards the products offered by the company. This has also resulted in making strong brand image among its customers. The main reason behind it is that the company focuses on providing innovative features in the product with high quality at reasonable prices. This has resulted in increasing the loyalty level of the customers towards the company. The company also has a global supply chain that emphasizes on producing standard product at different manufacturing locations that helps in increasing the sales and profits of the company (Smith, 2001). The company works closely with its suppliers in order to maintain the standard quality of the product at different places. This provides an opportunity for expansion of the business in terms of improved marketing and dealerships through the use of penetration strategy. The company has reduced its costs by adoption of different practices that are considered environment friendly and results in optimum utilization of the resources (Sullivan and Manoogian, 2009). The company make investments in research and development for the purpose of bring innovative features in its products that attracts large number of customers and thereby results in an increase in the sales and profits of the company. In comparison to competitors such as Toyota, the company incurs high costs in the production of automobiles. Besides this, it has limited production facilities for producing the automobiles in comparison to its competitors (Betz, 2003). The company has closed down some of its production facilities which resulted in reduced network of production facilities. Ford bring innovation in its products at slower pace as compared to its competitors due to which there is a huge threat from the other players in the market in terms of market share. It is essential for the company to bring innovative features in its products through first mover advantage which helps in providing the innovative products at high prices which customers are ready to pay as it results in achieving high level of customer satisfaction (Bhise, 2016). It is required by the company to reduce its overall cost of production by maintaining a standard quality which helps in increasing the production capacity of the company. The company also manages its inventory levels in an effective manner which improves the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the employees in the organization (Slack, Chambers, Johnston and Betts, 2009). It is essential for the company to create a communication platform through which employees can share their views and opinions with one another in order to resolving the problems faced by them in order to take quick decisions. This helps in delivering of the right product at right place in a right quantity (Dieter, et al. 2003). The integration of the processes and departments facilitates in providing accurate and relevant information to the employees at right time in order to meet the changing needs of the customers in an effective manner. In addition to this, receipt of feedback from customers helps in tracking the changes taking place in their demands and needs and brings innovation in the products in order to meet the unmet needs of the customers in an effective manner. This helps in improving the overall performance of the company (Sullivan and Manoogian, 2009). Conclusion It can be concluded that the three operation management decisions that are evaluated for Ford Motor Company includes inventory management, quality management and process design. The company has implemented total quality management and six sigma tools for the purpose of maintaining high quality of products and services offered to the customer. These tools facilitates in evaluation and maintenance of the standard quality at each stage of production. This helps in elimination of the wastage of materials at the manufacturing process. Along with this, it can also be summarized that the company has adopted just in time and economic order quantity approach to maintain low or adequate inventory levels in the organization for the purpose of meeting the requirements of the customers in an effective and efficient manner. References: Betz, F. 2003. 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